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Border Collie (BC)

Quick answer
A Border Collie typically weighs 30–55 lb (13.6–24.9 kg), stands18–22 in tall, and lives 12–15 years. It is amedium-size herding breedranked #30 in AKC popularity.
Weight30–55 lb (13.6–24.9 kg)
Height18–22 in (45.7–55.9 cm)
Lifespan12–15 years
AKC groupHerding Group
OriginEngland\/Scotland
Size classmedium
AKC popularity#30

Traits

Energy●●●●● 5/5
Shedding●●●○○ 3/5
Grooming needs●●●○○ 3/5
Trainability●●●●● 5/5
Apartment fit●●●●● 5/5
Kid-friendly●●●○○ 3/5
Dog-friendly●●●○○ 3/5

Weighing 30–55 lb (13.6–24.9 kg) and standing 18–22 in (45.7–55.9 cm) tall, the Border Collie is a medium-sized representative of the Herding Group. Among AKC-registered breeds it sits at #30 by popularity. Its history begins in England\/Scotland, where the breed was developed for its characteristic work. As with most breeds, males occupy the top of the size range.

How long do Border Collies live? Based on published breed data, a typical lifespan is 12–15 years. Lifespan is influenced by size, since smaller dogs generally outlive larger ones, alongside genetics, body weight, dental care and regular veterinary checkups. Keeping a Border Collie lean, exercised and current on preventive care is the most practical way to reach the upper end of that range. On the size-related aging curve, medium-sized breeds like this one age at a moderate pace.

This breed adapts well to apartment life when its exercise needs are met. Shedding is moderate; expect some hair on furniture, heaviest during seasonal coat changes. Plan on a middle-of-the-road grooming routine: weekly brushing plus trims now and then. No low-shedding claim applies here. Allergy sufferers should spend time with the breed before committing.

This is a high-energy breed that needs serious daily activity to stay happy and well-behaved. Eager to please and quick to learn, this breed makes training one of the genuine joys of ownership. Most do fine with respectful children, especially when raised together. Canine housemates generally work out fine, though same-sex pairs can need more management.

Every number on this page is meant to be used, not just read. The calculators below start from this breed's 19.3 kg average weight, which in our 152-breed database sits heavier than 48% of breeds, and turn it into daily food portions, crate sizing and first-year budget estimates. Where a breed sits by weight predicts its cost of living better than fame does. Data comes from the AKC breed profile cited below, and breed-specific health risks are exactly why comparing pet insurance early, while your dog is young and healthy, pays off.

Calculators for your Border Collie

Feeding amountDaily calories for 30–55 lbCrate sizeRight crate for a Border CollieAge conversionDog years to human yearsCost of ownershipFirst-year and annual budgetPet insuranceCosts and how it works

Frequently asked questions

How long do Border Collies live?

Border Collies typically live 12–15 years, based on AKC breed data. A healthy weight, dental care and regular vet visits help reach the upper end.

How much do Border Collies weigh?

Adult Border Collies usually weigh 30–55 lb (13.6–24.9 kg), with males toward the higher end.

Are Border Collies good apartment dogs?

Yes. This breed adapts well to apartments as long as its exercise needs are met.

Do Border Collies shed a lot?

Shedding is moderate, and weekly brushing keeps it manageable.

How much does pet insurance cost for a Border Collie?

Plans commonly run about $20–$60 per month for a young adult Border Collie; breed-specific health risks can push quotes higher. See our pet insurance guide for how pricing works.

Related Herding breeds

Shetland Sheepdog · Belgian Malinois · Miniature American Shepherd · Collie

Data last verified September 2026 · Sources:AKC Breed Profile