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Scottish Terrier

Quick answer
A Scottish Terrier typically weighs 18–22 lb (8.2–10 kg), stands9–10 in tall, and lives 12–13 years. It is asmall-size terrier breedranked #54 in AKC popularity.
Weight18–22 lb (8.2–10 kg)
Height9–10 in (23.4–25.4 cm)
Lifespan12–13 years
AKC groupTerrier Group
OriginScotland
Size classsmall
AKC popularity#54

Traits

Energy●●●○○ 3/5
Shedding●●●○○ 3/5
Grooming needs●●●○○ 3/5
Trainability●●●○○ 3/5
Adaptability (AKC)●●●○○ 3/5
Kid-friendly●●●○○ 3/5
Dog-friendly●●●○○ 3/5

Weighing 18–22 lb (8.2–10 kg) and standing 9–10 in (23.4–25.4 cm) tall, the Scottish Terrier is a small-sized representative of the Terrier Group. It currently ranks #54 in AKC registration popularity. Breed historians place its development in Scotland, shaped by vermin-hunting work. As with most breeds, males occupy the top of the size range.

How long do Scottish Terriers live? Based on published breed data, a typical lifespan is 12–13 years. Lifespan is influenced by size, since smaller dogs generally outlive larger ones, alongside genetics, body weight, dental care and regular veterinary checkups. Keeping a Scottish Terrier lean, exercised and current on preventive care is the most practical way to reach the upper end of that range. By breed-size standards this is a longer-lived group, which is why small dogs so often reach their mid-teens.

Apartments can work with a solid exercise routine, though more space is preferable. Twice a year the coat blows noticeably, and the rest of the year shedding stays tolerable. Plan on a middle-of-the-road grooming routine: weekly brushing plus trims now and then. No low-shedding claim applies here. Allergy sufferers should spend time with the breed before committing.

Expect medium energy — regular walks and a bit of active play go a long way. Most pick up basics readily but keep sessions short; boredom arrives quickly. Most do fine with respectful children, especially when raised together. Canine housemates generally work out fine, though same-sex pairs can need more management.

Two numbers on this page earn their keep more than the rest: 9.1 kg of average adult weight (heavier than 28% of the 153 breeds catalogued here) and a 12–13 year expected lifespan. Insurance pricing leans on exactly these figures, which is why comparing plans early, before any condition becomes pre-existing, is the standard advice for this breed. Feeding portions, crate sizing and first-year costs below all start from the same AKC-sourced numbers as this page.

Calculators for your Scottish Terrier

Feeding amountDaily calories for 18–22 lbCrate sizeRight crate for a Scottish TerrierAge conversionDog years to human yearsCost of ownershipFirst-year and annual budgetPet insuranceCosts and how it works

Frequently asked questions

How long do Scottish Terriers live?

Scottish Terriers typically live 12–13 years, based on AKC breed data. A healthy weight, dental care and regular vet visits help reach the upper end.

How much do Scottish Terriers weigh?

Adult Scottish Terriers usually weigh 18–22 lb (8.2–10 kg), with males toward the higher end.

Are Scottish Terriers good apartment dogs?

They can live in apartments with a consistent exercise routine, though more space is preferable.

Do Scottish Terriers shed a lot?

Shedding is moderate, and weekly brushing keeps it manageable.

How much does pet insurance cost for a Scottish Terrier?

Plans commonly run about $20–$60 per month for a young adult Scottish Terrier; breed-specific health risks can push quotes higher. See our pet insurance guide for how pricing works.

Related Terrier breeds

Staffordshire Bull Terrier · Airedale Terrier · Russell Terrier · West Highland White Terrier

Data last verified September 2026 · Sources:AKC Breed Profile